Difference between revisions of "Baring Cross Bridge"

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The '''Baring Cross Bridge''' was completed in 1873.
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[[Image:Baring-cross-postcard.jpg|thumb|300px|Baring Cross Bridge. Detail from postcard.]]
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The '''Baring Cross Bridge''', the first to span the [[Arkansas River]], opened at [[Little Rock]] on December 21, 1873. The bridge carried traffic on the [[St. Louis, Iron Mountain, and Southern Railway]].
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The Baring Cross Bridge was to have been originally constructed under president Thomas Allen of the Cairo and Fulton Railroad Company, who named the proposed structure after the British banking firm of "Baring and Company" and a cross which appeared on Allen's family coat of arms.  
  
The St. Louis, Iron Mountain, and Southern Railway ran from St. Louis, Missouri, through Little Rock, and down to Texarkana, Arkansas. The railway was created by an act of the legislature of the State of Missouri on March 3, 1851. Groundbreaking on the railway took place in October 1853. The line's first locomotive to reach North Little Rock arrived on February 7, 1873. On December 21, 1873, the railway company completed the Baring Cross Bridge across the Arkansas River.
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Faced with a shortage of cash, principals formed a independent [[Baring Cross Bridge Company]] and contracted with the American Bridge Company to make the 978-foot bridge a reality. The original bridge consisted of four Howe Truss spans. A second deck highway was added in 1877, but in 1886 the highway was reduced to the same level as the railway, running parallel to it.
  
The line became part of the Missouri Pacific Railway on May 12, 1917.  
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The original bridge washed away in the [[Great Flood of 1927]]. The [[Missouri Pacific Railroad]] tried to save the bridge by parking coal cars on the structure, but these efforts failed on April 21. A new bridge opened under the same name on February 2, 1929. The Missouri Pacific Railroad added a lift span to the bridge in 1967 to conform with requirements of the new [[McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation System]].
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The [[Union Pacific Railroad]] took over ownership of the bridge in 1997.
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
  
 
==External links==
 
==External links==
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*[http://bridgehunter.com/ar/pulaski/baring-cross/ Historic Bridges of the U.S. - Baring Cross Bridge]
  
 
[[Category:Bridges]]
 
[[Category:Bridges]]
 
[[Category:Transportation]]
 
[[Category:Transportation]]

Latest revision as of 19:19, 14 April 2010

Baring Cross Bridge. Detail from postcard.

The Baring Cross Bridge, the first to span the Arkansas River, opened at Little Rock on December 21, 1873. The bridge carried traffic on the St. Louis, Iron Mountain, and Southern Railway.

The Baring Cross Bridge was to have been originally constructed under president Thomas Allen of the Cairo and Fulton Railroad Company, who named the proposed structure after the British banking firm of "Baring and Company" and a cross which appeared on Allen's family coat of arms.

Faced with a shortage of cash, principals formed a independent Baring Cross Bridge Company and contracted with the American Bridge Company to make the 978-foot bridge a reality. The original bridge consisted of four Howe Truss spans. A second deck highway was added in 1877, but in 1886 the highway was reduced to the same level as the railway, running parallel to it.

The original bridge washed away in the Great Flood of 1927. The Missouri Pacific Railroad tried to save the bridge by parking coal cars on the structure, but these efforts failed on April 21. A new bridge opened under the same name on February 2, 1929. The Missouri Pacific Railroad added a lift span to the bridge in 1967 to conform with requirements of the new McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation System.

The Union Pacific Railroad took over ownership of the bridge in 1997.

References

External links